海角社区 AgCenter Works to Give Sugarcane Farmers a Sweeter Deal Using AI, Drones

September 20, 2022

Turning Data Into Decisions

Ongoing 海角社区 AgCenter research collaborations with farmers across Louisiana are leveraging data science and artificial intelligence, or AI, to grow more and better food and fiber, such as sugarcane, despite great challenges.

Sugarcane is arguably the most successful crop in the history of Louisiana. Its overall economic impact is about $3 billion, according to the American Sugar Cane League. But it鈥檚 an industry under pressure鈥攆rom weather and weeds as well as from commodity pricing (set by markets, not farmers) in combination with rising production costs. Just this year, the price of fertilizer went up two and a half times from about $300 to $750 per ton.

海角社区 AgCenter鈥檚 digital ag team, meanwhile, uses several emerging technologies, including drones, satellite imagery, and AI to help sugarcane farmers find the literal sweet spot between how much they spend on fertilizer, for example, and how much sugar they can get at harvest. The team鈥檚 goal is to help predict how actions taken by farmers today can increase their profit, be it weeks, months, or even years into the future.

鈥淯sing these AI and machine learning techniques, we can speed up the research process compared to traditional experimentation that can take decades,鈥 said Luciano Shiratsuchi, associate professor in the 海角社区 School of Plant, Environmental & Soil Sciences.

His digital ag team is coming up with AI-driven solutions not just for sugarcane, but also for corn, wheat, and soybeans.

AI-generated image of a drone on a sugarcane field

海角社区 AgCenter鈥檚 digital ag team bridges data science and agronomy to help Louisiana farmers. Drones are integral to the remote sensing technology now increasingly used on farms. The image above was generated by AI based on keywords: digital agriculture, green sugarcane, drone.

鈥 海角社区

鈥淲e鈥檙e in our second year of research with 海角社区, and we already know more. We鈥檙e moving away from blanket applications of nitrogen toward variable rates where we get the most benefit. Now, we can look at the data and it鈥檚 all there in black and white. It鈥檚 not a guess. We鈥檙e not guessing anymore.鈥

Slattery McCollam, sugarcane farmer at Ellendale Farms in Terrebonne and Lafourche Parish